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Welcome to Magnetic Materials Group Webpage Welcome to Magnetic Materials Laboratory, State of Utah Center of Excellence in Magnetic Sensors and Actuator Materials

RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS

DEVELOPMENT OF STRONG AND DUCTILE FeGa BASED MAGNETOSTRICTIVE ALLOYS *

  • Large magnetostriction values obtained by the addition of Ga to Fe. Magnetostriction of Fe increased by nearly 10 times.* *
  • This magnetostriction is achieved at fields that are very low and with very low hysteresis

  • Strong [001] texture developed in rolled and texture-annealed polycrystalline Fe-Ga based alloy

Inverse pole figure showing [001] texture in rolled and annealed Fe-Ga alloys

* Supported by National Science Foundation, DMR Award # 0241603 (Disclaimer)

**Pending Patent application jointly by University of Utah and NSWC/US Navy

PROPERTY COMPARISIONS


Terfenol-D (Dy0.7Tb0.3Fe2) FeGa Based Alloy
Laves Phase - C15

Tb and Dy : Green Spheres

Fe: Red Spheres

α Fe Phase - A2

Fe, Ga: Yellow spheres

Room temperature Magnetostriction of around 1200 ppm Room Temperature Magnetostriction of 200 - 400 ppm
Lower Young's Modulus (25-30 MPa) Higher Young's Modulus (160-180 MPa)
Narrower Operating Temperature Range Wider Operating Temperature Range
High Coercivity (>35 Oe) Low Coercivity (<3)
Brittle Rugged & Deformable
Expensive Much Less Expensive

TERFENOL-D COMPOSITE FABRICATION BY EXPLOSIVE COMPACTION

Terfenol-D powder mixed with copper or iron powder have been consolidated by explosive compaction to obtain composites with high fracture toughness.

PROCESSING OF MAGNETOSTRICTIVE THIN FILMS FOR MEMS APPLICATIONS

3-Dimensional pole figure showing [001] texture development by magnetic annealing of amorphous Terfenol-D films on Si Substrates


CURRENT RESEARCH FOCUS

  • Development of new alloys based on Fe and relatively inexpensive alloying elements
  • Low cost processing approaches for FeGa based alloys
  • Processing of Magnetostrictive thin film structures based on FeGa and Terfenol-D


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Department of Metallurgical Engineering
135 South 1460 East, Room 412 • Salt Lake City UT 84112-0114
Phone: (801) 581-6386 • Fax: (801) 581-4937
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